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Illustrated portrait of Kiên

A character in The Sorrow of War

Kiên

The North Vietnamese veteran and sleepless writer whose memories give the novel its broken chronology.

What they want

To give the dead and his lost life a form that can survive, even when he cannot arrange either neatly.

The book

Cover of The Sorrow of War by Bảo Ninh
The Sorrow of WarBảo Ninh, 1990

A North Vietnamese veteran tries to write a life that memory will not let him arrange in order.

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At a glance

Army
North Vietnamese
Unit
Glorious 27th
Postwar work
Remains recovery and writing

Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

Kiên survives the destruction of his unit and later returns to gather the remains of the dead.

His intelligence and attention do not make him fully reliable about himself or Phương; the novel lets readers see where memory, shame, and possession shape his account.

How Kiên Is Portrayed

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • Veteran at fortyPostwar exhaustion is visible in body, sleep, and routine.
  • Memory-led attentionPresent objects release whole earlier scenes.
  • Writer at nightPages become the main structure of his postwar life.
  • Heavy drinkerAlcohol accompanies rather than resolves insomnia and memory.
  • Loving and possessiveHis feeling for Phương includes demands she cannot fulfill.
  • Survivor among the deadHe experiences continued life as obligation and estrangement.
What happens to KiênHow the book leaves them, what happened after, and what the record says. Open when you're ready.

Kiên leaves his Hanoi apartment and manuscript and disappears. The novel gives no confirmed destination or fate. A second veteran assembles his pages.

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