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Illustrated portrait of The Duc de Beaufort

A character in The Man in the Iron Mask

The Duc de Beaufort

The prince Athos once helped escape from Vincennes, who takes Raoul to Africa and writes the letter that reaches a dead man.

What they want

To make a marshal of France out of Raoul, whom he judges to have the stuff of one.

The book

Cover of The Man in the Iron Mask by Alexandre Dumas
The Man in the Iron MaskAlexandre Dumas, 1850

The last of the musketeer novels: Aramis puts a twin on the throne of France, and the four friends pay for it one by one.

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At a glance

In the book
Prince of the blood; commander of the expedition to Gigelli
Earlier
Prisoner at Vincennes in Twenty Years After
The real person
François de Bourbon-Vendôme, duc de Beaufort · 1616–1669 · Paris

Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

François de Vendôme, Duc de Beaufort, is the prince whose escape from Vincennes the four friends managed in Twenty Years After. He arrives at Blois by torchlight, drinks Athos's Vouvray, and asks for Raoul for his expedition against Gigelli. He is loud, kind, and the wrong man to keep a boy alive who wants to die.

How The Duc de Beaufort Is Portrayed

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • Torches on the Blois roadIn Chapter XXVI his party arrives with flambeaux and a dozen horses minutes after Aramis and Porthos have vanished down the same road in their white cloaks.
  • A hundred pistoles for GrimaudIn Chapter XXVII he says his will is made, that he has brought a hundred pistoles for Grimaud as a legacy, and that the boy will rust at home. Athos answers that Raoul will never accept anything of the king.
  • I have saved your lifeIn Chapter LIX, at Gigelli, he refuses to let Raoul carry an order to the frigates; the sergeant who goes instead is shot on the beach, and Beaufort tells Raoul to report the rescue to his father.
  • A thousand louis eachIn the same report he promises two surgeons a thousand louis apiece if they save the wounded Raoul, and writes to Athos that a great misfortune has struck them amid a great triumph. The letter reaches a dead man.

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